Phyllis
Trible
(1932- ).
Originally from Virginia, Phyllis Trible earned a B.A. degree at
Meredith College and then the Ph.D. from Union Seminary/Columbia
University (1963) with an emphasis in Old Testament. By the time
she earned her Ph.D., there were regularly 300+ women enrolled at
Union Seminary -- but women were still not correspondingly visible
in the faculty. Trible taught at Wake Forest University and Andover-Newton
Theological School before being appointed Professor of Old Testament
at Union, and later the Baldwin Professor of Sacred Literature (1980).
She became the first woman to hold that post. Trible has become
a leading authority on what is now known as feminist interpretation
of biblical texts, as well as literary and rhetorical methods of
biblical criticism. She is an internationally known lecturer, and
also has served as president of the Society of Biblical Literature
(1994). Professor Trible left Union in 1998 to pursue a deanship
at the new Wake Forest School of Divinity in Winston-Salem, NC.
Her papers constitute the inaugural collection of the Archives of
Women in Theological Scholarship.
Phyllis Trible is the author of what are considered to be two
of the groundbreaking works in feminist biblical scholarship:
God and the Rhetoric of Sexuality and Texts of Terror.
Her indebtedness to her teacher at Union, James Muilenberg, is acknowledged
in her book Rhetorical Criticism: Context, Method, and the Book
of Jonah, where she develops his idea of 'form criticism and
beyond.' She also contributed Jonah to the New Interpreters'
Bible Commentary Series, appeared on television as part of Bill
Moyers's PBS special "Genesis," and has written numerous articles,
book reviews and columns for various publications. In 1994 she was
a lecturer at the Smithsonian Institution as a part of the "Feminist
Interpretation of the Bible" symposium.
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