Sophia Lyon Fahs

 
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Sophia Lyon Fahs (1876-1977).

Born to Presbyterian missionaries in China, Sophia Lyon's family returned to America when she was a young girl. She graduated with a B.A. from Wooster College (1897), took the M.A. at Teachers College, Columbia University (1904), and graduated with a B.D. from Union (1926). With Mary Ely Lyman, she became one of the first women faculty members at Union in 1927 as Instructor in Religious Education. She was also principal of the Union School of Religion in the building that is now part of Teachers College for the last three years of its operation, and a Sunday school teacher at Riverside Church. Sophia Lyon Fahs was frequently the subject of controversy due to her approach to teaching children about the Bible. She left Union in 1944 to become editor of Parents Magazine and of children's material for the American Unitarian Association, and editor of the Association's Beacon Series of educational books. She became the first woman professor to be ordained to the Unitarian-Universallist ministry in 1959 at the age of 82. She continued to write, edit, and teach for the rest of her life. She died at age 101 in 1977.

Sophia Lyon Fahs was the author or co-author of over 40 books and even more articles. Her most famous book, Uganda's White Man of Work is a theological/anthropological argument for inter-cultural dialogue and racial reconciliation -- using her experience as an educator in Uganda as an example for effective dialogue. Her main emphasis as an author was this kind of experiential learning. Many of her other works are not biblical exegesis per se, but Fahs's passion was teaching the Bible to children and much of her work is an elaboration around that theme. She was an ardent proponent of teaching children to discover biblical texts and their own spiritual witness for themselves, an approach that drew much negative attention to her. On display at the Burke Library are two books co-authored by Fahs and published in the Beacon series: The Drama of Ancient Israel and The Beginning of Life and Death, as well as her B.D. thesis (based on her experiences as Union School of Religion's principal).
 

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